What is defined as a rejection of goods in UCC terms?

In UCC terms, the rejection of goods occurs when a buyer refuses to accept goods that do not conform to the terms of the contract. This situation arises when the goods delivered differ in any significant way from what was agreed upon in the contract, whether in quality, quantity, or other specifications.

When a buyer identifies that the goods are non-conforming—meaning they do not meet the agreed standards or description—they have the right under the UCC to reject these goods as a way of protecting their interests. The buyer must typically notify the seller of this rejection within a reasonable time and communicate the reasons for the rejection.

This concept is crucial in commercial transactions, ensuring that buyers receive exactly what they are entitled to based on their agreement with the seller, thereby promoting fairness and accountability in business dealings. The other choices do not accurately describe the scenario of rejecting goods: acceptance of non-conforming goods or requests for price changes do not involve refusal or rejection of the goods themselves.