What are buyer's inspection rights under the UCC?

Under the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC), a buyer has the right to inspect goods before acceptance, which is fundamental to ensuring that the goods conform to the contract terms. This right allows the buyer to examine the goods to determine whether they meet the agreed-upon specifications and standards. Inspection can include various forms of assessment, such as checking the quality, quantity, and condition of the goods as specified in the contract.

This provision is important because it empowers buyers to make informed decisions about acceptance and helps to mitigate the risks associated with receiving non-conforming goods. If the goods do not meet the expectations or specifications laid out in the agreement, the buyer is protected under the law by having the option to reject the goods based on the inspection findings.

The other options do not accurately reflect the rights established under the UCC regarding inspection. For instance, returning goods after purchase occurs after acceptance and may not directly relate to the initial inspection rights. Accepting goods without inspection bypasses the buyer's crucial right to examine and evaluate the goods prior to acceptance. Demanding a refund before inspection does not align with the buyer's rights, as it does not consider the opportunity to inspect and determine compliance with the contract first. Thus, the right to inspect goods before acceptance is